Structure and properties of cerium phosphate and silicophosphate glasses

Xia Y, Calahoo C, Rodrigues BP, Griebenow K, Graewe L, Wondraczek L (2023)


Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2023

Journal

Book Volume: 106

Pages Range: 2808-2819

Journal Issue: 5

DOI: 10.1111/jace.18936

Abstract

We report on the fabrication, properties, and structure of cerium pyrophosphate glasses and partially substituted cerium silicophosphates. In those glasses, cerium occurs predominantly as Ce(III). A combination of dynamic nuclear magnetic resonance and electrical impedance spectroscopy is used to overcome the problem of assessing cerium speciation. While optical spectroscopy is unable to quantify the ratio of Ce(III)/Ce(IV) due to spectral overlap, proxy observations of the effect of silica-for-cerium substitution on optical extinction and the shape and width of the UV band gap corroborate vibrational spectroscopic data of the structural roles of cerium and silica. While silica bonding to phosphate units appears to stabilize Ce(IV), it also impedes the polaron transport, leading to higher polaron activation energy and lower electronic conductivity. On the other hand, Ce(III) is stabilized by coordinating to P = O.

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APA:

Xia, Y., Calahoo, C., Rodrigues, B.P., Griebenow, K., Graewe, L., & Wondraczek, L. (2023). Structure and properties of cerium phosphate and silicophosphate glasses. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 106(5), 2808-2819. https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.18936

MLA:

Xia, Yang, et al. "Structure and properties of cerium phosphate and silicophosphate glasses." Journal of the American Ceramic Society 106.5 (2023): 2808-2819.

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