A higher-order interpolation method for simulated radio signals of air showers

Corstanje A, Buitink S, Desmet M, Falcke H, Hare BM, Hörandel JR, Huege T, Jhansi VB, Karastathis N, Krampah GK, Mitra P, Mulrey K, Nelles A, Pandya H, Scholten O, Terveer K, Thoudam S, Trinh G, ter Veen S (2024)


Publication Type: Conference contribution

Publication year: 2024

Journal

Publisher: Sissa Medialab Srl

Book Volume: 444

Conference Proceedings Title: Proceedings of Science

Event location: Nagoya, JPN

Abstract

For high-precision cosmic-ray measurements using the radio emission of air showers such as done with LOFAR and envisioned for the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), simulating ensembles of air showers takes considerable CPU time. In particular, simulating every antenna position would become intractable for the 60,000 antennas at SKA. We present a higher-order algorithm for interpolating radio signals of air showers simulated on a radial (polar) grid. It allows to interpolate the full pulse signal in each antenna/polarization along any position in the footprint. It provides significant improvement over existing, linear methods. From a set of simulated showers analyzed from 30 to 500 MHz, we show that simulating about 200 antennas is sufficient to represent signals at any relevant position to high accuracy. Thus, by reducing simulation time for SKA by a factor ∼ 300, it offers a relevant extension to radio simulation codes.

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How to cite

APA:

Corstanje, A., Buitink, S., Desmet, M., Falcke, H., Hare, B.M., Hörandel, J.R.,... ter Veen, S. (2024). A higher-order interpolation method for simulated radio signals of air showers. In Proceedings of Science. Nagoya, JPN: Sissa Medialab Srl.

MLA:

Corstanje, A., et al. "A higher-order interpolation method for simulated radio signals of air showers." Proceedings of the 38th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2023, Nagoya, JPN Sissa Medialab Srl, 2024.

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