Towards a Blockchain-based Data Recorder for Small Drones

Böhm H, Distler T, Kapitza R (2025)


Publication Language: English

Publication Type: Conference contribution

Publication year: 2025

Event location: Karlsruhe DE

Open Access Link: https://gi-robust.github.io/robust25/assets/abstracts/7-Blockchain-Data-Recorder-for-Drones.pdf

Abstract

Building a reliable and tamper-resistant flight data recorder for small drones is a task that comes with unprecedented requirements in terms of robustness, resource efficiency and weight. In this paper, we report on our ongoing efforts to solve the associated problems by developing a solution that records all relevant information (e.g., positional data) in an on-board permissioned blockchain. The proposed system, through physical replication, aims to achieve data persistence despite catastrophic events such as a drone crash. All recorded data is replicated across three nodes and kept consistent by a Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) protocol. Leveraging the specific properties of our hardware setting, this protocol does not implement full-fledged BFT consensus, but instead relies on a tailored reliable-broadcast mechanism optimized for memory efficiency.

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APA:

Böhm, H., Distler, T., & Kapitza, R. (2025). Towards a Blockchain-based Data Recorder for Small Drones. In Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Resilient Operations – Byzantine Fault Tolerance and State-Machine Replication (ROBUST '25). Karlsruhe, DE.

MLA:

Böhm, Harald, Tobias Distler, and Rüdiger Kapitza. "Towards a Blockchain-based Data Recorder for Small Drones." Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Resilient Operations – Byzantine Fault Tolerance and State-Machine Replication (ROBUST '25), Karlsruhe 2025.

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