Optimal Hybrid Energy System Sizing for Green Hydrogen Production: Scenario-Based Techno-Economic Approach

Abuyahya A, Feilat EA, Abuzayed AIS (2026)

Publication Type: Journal article

Publication year: 2026

Journal

Hydrogen MDPI

Book Volume: 7

Article Number: 12

Journal Issue: 1

DOI: 10.3390/hydrogen7010012

Abstract

This study presents a comprehensive techno-economic assessment to optimize a hybrid renewable energy system for green hydrogen production in Jordan. Using the Hybrid Optimization Model for Electric Renewables (HOMERs) and System Advisor Model (SAM) software, this study evaluates multiple cost projections for 2030 technology costs. Key parameters such as capital cost, efficiency, and lifetime are varied extensively. Highlighted results show a wide range in the Levelized Cost of Hydrogen (LCOH), reaching 1.59 to 3.49 USD/kg, and the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) from 0.0072 to 0.0301 USD/kWh. Furthermore, Net Present Value (NPV) spans from USD 424 to 927 million, depending on the scenario and sensitivity case. Technically, the system’s optimized capacities vary significantly. PV ranges from 203 to 457 MW, wind capacities range from 0 to 220 MW, and electrolyzers range from 192 to 346 MW, demonstrating the flexibility required to meet different cost and performance assumptions. The study’s broad relevance extends to developing countries with grid constraints, where off-grid green hydrogen production is feasible. Its framework can be adapted globally, offering valuable insights.

Authors with CRIS profile

Anas Ishtaiwi Salman Abuzayed Juniorprofessur für Wirtschaftswissenschaften (Energiemärkte und Energiesystemanalyse)

Involved external institutions

University of Jordan JO Jordan (JO)

How to cite

APA:

Abuyahya, A., Feilat, E.A., & Abuzayed, A.I.S. (2026). Optimal Hybrid Energy System Sizing for Green Hydrogen Production: Scenario-Based Techno-Economic Approach. Hydrogen, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/hydrogen7010012

MLA:

Abuyahya, Ahmad, Eyad A. Feilat, and Anas Ishtaiwi Salman Abuzayed. "Optimal Hybrid Energy System Sizing for Green Hydrogen Production: Scenario-Based Techno-Economic Approach." Hydrogen 7.1 (2026).

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